Showing posts with label WALMART. Show all posts
Showing posts with label WALMART. Show all posts

Thursday, November 20, 2014

"Whole Foods Vs Walmart Foods-Slugging it out for more consumer market share

Two most discussed food chains in the US are Walmarts and Whole Foods, giants measured by any yardstick. The similarity ends there. While the first one is an out and out main stream food retailer, the latter has cultivated an image over the years about their emphasis on "healthy" foods. Of course there can be differences in defining what is a healthy food in the context of differing perceptions among health experts though organic foods are often considered as healthy because of their relatively cleaner quality, devoid of synthetic and other chemicals of doubtful safety. Both these retail chains have high visibility but Whole Foods chain is growing at a much faster pace compared to its more famous counterpart, the most important reason being the changing profiles of American consumers during the last two decades. Food being manufactured and retailed to day has to pass two tests viz, healthiness and safety as well as environment friendliness and Whole Foods and similar chains are fast galloping in the race for consumer attention because of their conscious efforts to offer products with much higher standards mandated by the food authorities. Here is an interesting study about the divergent routes the two well established food retailers are traveling vying for the "purse" of the consumer!.

" Ben Blatt of Slate magazine conducted an interesting and in-depth study recently to determine how many of the grocery products on a Wal-Mart (NYSE: WMT  )  shelf are outright banned from the more upscale retailer Whole Foods Market  (NASDAQ: WFM  ) . The results might surprise you. According to Blatt's research, Whole Foods bans roughly 54% of Wal-Mart's fare due to the presence, in its words, of "unacceptable ingredients for foods." These 78 banned ingredients include everything from recognizable sweeteners like high-fructose corn syrup to the tongue-tying dimethylpolysiloxane. In the process, Blatt left some cartons unturned, since Wal-Mart's website only discloses ingredients for approximately 50% of its grocery inventory. As a result, his survey is not scientific or comprehensive. Nevertheless, the findings are revealing for customers and investors alike.
For example, it's no surprise that shoppers would be hard-pressed to find a liter of Coke or bag of Doritos at Whole Foods, but Blatt discovers that even household brands ranging from Minute Maid lemonade to Cracker Barrel cheese are deemed unworthy for Whole Foods' choosy clientele. Whole Foods claims these foods fall short of "safety, necessity, manufacturing methods and compatibility with our overall core values."
While the art of stocking retail shelves might seem quite mundane, the contrast presents two starkly different approaches to running a grocery store. Consider the following statistics:
    * 97% of the soft drinks sold at Wal-Mart contain ingredients that Whole Foods considers "unacceptable." If you ever wondered why a Whole Foods drink aisle makes you feel like you're in a foreign country, well, there's your explanation.
    * Wal-Mart's "Great Value 100% Whole Wheat Bread" contains seven ingredients that Whole Foods scoffs at, including everything from high-fructose corn syrup to calcium propionate. Not one or two "unacceptable" items, but seven. All in a staple product that you have to imagine just flies off the shelves. We're not talking about an obscure frozen dinner here; we're talking about sandwich bread.
    * More than 80% of the candy sold at Wal-Mart would never be found at Whole Foods due to artificial flavors, while 31% of the bacon and sausage products have been blacklisted due to monosodium glutamate, or MSG.
The list goes on and on. Beyond the statistics, however, Blatt attempts to answer the intriguing question for customers and investors alike: Why does Whole Foods limit consumer choice? As he points out, the Food and Drug Administration has deemed every food product sold in a Wal-Mart store safe for consumption. Whole Foods, however, holds itself to a higher standard. Is Whole Foods, then, playing the role of Big Brother for health-conscious customers or simply catering to the finicky demands of foodies? Marion Nestle, a professor of nutrition, food studies, and public health at NYU, was interviewed for Slate's article. She points the finger at health-conscious customers: "Whole Foods is giving their demographic what their demographic wants." The "top comment" in Blatt's piece -- which has so far collected more than 580 comments in total -- claims Nestle's conclusion is "the only relevant statement in the whole article." But is it really that cut-and-dry? Not according to Whole Foods founder John Mackey. When he first started selling natural and organic foods at a small co-op in Austin, Texas, die-hard foodies were a blip on the radar in a massive national grocery industry. Now, the organic food industry, for example, is a $28 billion market that's more than doubled in size since 2004. This health-conscious trend didn't just spring out of thin air. For several decades, grocers like Whole Foods, recognized as America's first Certified Organic store, have ushered in a new wave of health-focused customers.
In the book he co-authored with Raj Sisodia, Conscious Capitalism: Liberating the Heroic Spirit of Business, Mackey claims that Whole Foods plays an important role in leading the consumer toward better choices. Instead of catering to the wants of consumers, Whole Foods educates -- without lecturing -- their clientele: "If the business is able to see unarticulated or latent needs that customers don't yet recognize, it has a responsibility to educate them about the potential value they are not yet seeing. ... We have to satisfy those customers in terms of what they want in the moment, while steering them toward better choices over time." For Whole Foods, it's as much of a push from the grocer as it is a pull from the consumer to accommodate healthier food options. Mackey believes this makes sense because his grocers study everything from food to organisms to the environment and therefore have a deep understanding that customers might lack. At the end of the day, it's always a dialogue between the two, but Mackey says a relationship built on trust has led customers to "increasingly look to Whole Foods Market to be their 'editors,' as we carefully examine and evaluate the products we sell." Or, to use another analogy, Whole Foods aims to maximize healthy outcomes for customers like a good mechanic would optimize the performance of an automobile. As Whole Foods nudges the consumer to make better eating choices, it's in turn expanding that demographic. Their motto might as well be "Educate and they will come." But Wal-Mart's heading down a divergent path. From Blatt's point of view, the Bentonville retail giant offers a "laissez-faire" approach to curating the products it sells. Instead of banning ingredients, Wal-Mart's adopted a model for purchasing that provides lower prices and greater choice. On the surface, this formula looks like a win-win for the consumer, but it comes with a small caveat: Shoppers are increasingly concerned about the ingredients and origins of food and are looking for guidance from a source they can trust. While no one wants their parent -- or grocer, for that matter -- telling them to eat their vegetables, many customers want to know that their grocer supports transparent and sustainable food practices. After all, their health and well-being depends, to a large extent, on the quality of foods in their diet. Consequently, grocers who carefully monitor everything from ingredients to sourcing are riding on a wave of growth while others are lagging behind. The organic market, for example, makes up only 3.5% of total food sales, but it grew at double the annual growth rate of all food sales in 2012. Grocers like Whole Foods and its natural-foods competitor Sprouts Farmers Market see increasing opportunity: Both stores recently upped their potential nationwide store count to 1,200 locations, which would triple Whole Foods' size and increase Sprouts' footprint by 7.5 times. While Wal-Mart towers above them with an estimated 3,000 grocery locations, its momentum is slowing. The world's largest retailer struggled to achieve 1.5% year-over-year global-revenue growth in the most recent quarter. To reach its full potential, Whole Foods will likely continue to educate customers and may even ban a few ingredients along the way. For its part, that seems to be a time-tested recipe for success, translating to a seven-bagger stock over the last five years. Wal-Mart, on the other hand, has to hope a cornucopia of products offers more for consumers than a carefully curated experience. From my perspective, focusing on rock-bottom prices looks less and less like a viable long-term strategy for the retail juggernaut. Dividend stocks can make you rich. It's as simple as that. While they don't garner the notoriety of high-flying growth stocks, they're also less likely to crash and burn. And over the long term, the compounding effect of the quarterly payouts, as well as their growth, adds up faster than most investors imagine. With this in mind, our analysts sat down to identify the absolute best of the best when it comes to rock-solid dividend stocks, drawing up a list in this free report of nine that fit the bill. To discover the identities of these companies before the rest of the market catches on, you can download this valuable free report by simply clicking here now. John Mackey, co-CEO of Whole Foods Market, is a member of The Motley Fool's board of directors. Isaac Pino, CPA, owns shares of Whole Foods Market. The Motley Fool recommends and owns shares of Whole Foods Market. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors". 

Future seems to be belonging to those industry and retail players who are sensitive to the changing demands of consumers and convince their credentials regarding their capability to keep consumer concerns upper most in their mind. Walmart no doubt serves a wide segment of the American consumer community by offering low cost foods though they cannot be considered high quality. Organic food movement which started in a small way years ago has assumed a much larger role to day due to the reckless over drive of the main stream industry to cater to the palates of the consumer rather than addressing their health concerns. Probably likes of Walmart will see the writing on the wall and change their strategies to be more sensitive to the well being of the consumer in stead of over focusing on the price front.

V.H.POTTY
http://vhpotty.blogspot.com/
http://foodtechupdates.blogspot.com

Thursday, August 12, 2010

B2B "WHOLESALE" MARKETING-AN INITIATIVE WORTH ENCOURAGING


Foreign direct investment in retail sector is still a hot topic of discussion in the corridors of power at Delhi with the opponents taking rigid stands on the issue. Though GOI will have to eventually "give in" to international pressure for opening up its retail sector to outsiders, it has purchased some time by allowing such investments for whole sale marketing with the German player Metro Cash & Carry entering the country in 2002-03. Now it is the turn of the American retail giant Walmart to try its luck through the whole sale route with the hope of eventual entry into the retailing to capture Indian market. But its entry has attracted some undesirable attention from the antagonists of foreign retailers. The joint venture between the American retailer and the local tele-communication icon Bharti group is positioned as a whole sale business entity.

The very definition of wholesale indicates that it is a form of business where the seller offers goods on sale or resale of goods without any form of transformation to retailers, industrial and commercial buyers, institutional or professional users or to other wholesalers. It is very true that wholesale marketing operations do not cover direct sale to the consumers if it is interpreted strictly. How ever in practice such an arrangement has scope for deviation and it should not come as a surprise if some consumers, a minuscule number, get benefit through access to such wholesale outlets. Government of India policy at present lets only "single brand" wholesalers, whatever that means, to enter India through a local majority stake holding partner, for doing business. Probably all the products sold are to be offered under one brand, "Best Price Modern Whole Sale", after procuring different branded products from the manufacturers. Walmart already has a wholesale marketing format working in the US under the bran Sam's Club and the experience it has accumulated in sourcing and organizing merchandise will be of great help in making the new venture a formidable player in the business landscape of India.

According to some critics the entry of Walmart under the garb of wholesale is a truce to establish their dominance in the country and the visibility they get now can be an investment for future as and when the country's retail market is thrown open to foreign companies. What is forgotten is that the stores already opened in Punjab by "Bharti Walmart Stores" carry an amazing range of products hitherto not available in any store in India, offering wide business opportunities to small business sector to expand their business portfolio. The allegation that the new company is doing retail selling in spite of the bar on doing that, is very difficult to sustain just because a few customers get access to their stores and even this happens the volume must be so insignificant that it is not worth bickering about.

Involvement of local wholesalers, some of them involved in speculative trading and price manipulations could be behind such "inspired reporting". Indians are adept in beating any organized system and a few individuals taking advantage of the low prices of goods in these stores should not be the basis of serious accusations. As a precautionary step these stores have stipulated a minimum buying of goods worth Rs 500 at a go which a stiff bar for most of the ordinary consumers in the country.

Walmart entered India in 2009 and the joint venture has already three stores in Amritsar, Zirakpur and Chandigarh in Punjab. The business is transacted based on enrollment of members who have to produce proof of sales tax registration that can qualify them for membership. That the stores have become popular is indisputable as they have been able to enroll 20000 to 35000 members already and are doing brisk business beyond expectations. Another allegation which surfaced recently accuses the company of not checking the credentials and type of business of those who are being given cards to buy from their stores and its system of providing two complimentary cards for every business or institutional membership is being abused by many which is nothing but direct sale to the consumer. it is further alleged that all sorts of businessmen, ranging from property dealers to cloth merchants, have taken membership of these B2B stores and their families are indulging in retail buying. With the store selling only to businessmen, shop-owners and institutional buyers, who hold cards furnished against their sales tax PIN, there are insinuations that PINs are even acquired illegally to qualify for the famed Walmart card.

Without joining the issue on the desirability or otherwise of allowing foreign retailing players into India, it can be safely said that the local stores which are supposed to be affected by the dominance of large retailers do not seem to be too much concerned and on the contrary they are bound to be benefited because of their strength in "personal service" and loyalty from their customers. Besides they can always access good quality products from from the big retailers in metropolitan areas for stocking their shops in remote rural areas where the big fishes may have very little interest. In stead of criticizing such initiatives, there is every justification for encouraging such wholesale market players in different regions of the country which is bound to strengthen the local retail traders in a significant way.

V.H.POTTY
http://vhpotty.blogspot.com/
http://foodtechupdates.blogspot.com